In a number of countries (especially those that fall within the 'developing' bracket, police checkpoints are normal.
They are a means of policing meant to detect criminals and intercept/apprehend people and vehicles (plus other material evidence) involved in the commission of crimes. Hence, they are not an exception (as is the case in more advanced climes where checkpoints are erected for specific situations e.g. when an APB/BOLO is put out).
As with most well-intended practices, the room for abuse exists, and that is the reason for this conversation.
Reports of people who have had raw deals at checkpoints are rife. Some have even lost their lives. So, how should you conduct yourself at a checkpoint?
• Slow down as you approach
• Wear a pleasant expression (a salutation, in addition, will serve you well)
• Maintain eye contact to see what signal or instruction that may be given (please do not make it a staring contest)
• If it is at night, turn on the inner lights of your vehicle
•If asked to pull over, comply and remain pleasant while responding to questions/inquiries
•Keep your hands visible at all times (on the steering or dashboard works)
•Use their names (usually visible on the name tags on the chest) and ranks, if you are conversant with those. This creates a sense of kinship and an awareness that if a report is to be made, this person has my name
•As much as possible do not get into an argument (compliance, within the limits of reason, is your best bet
You could do all these and still have an unpalatable encounter. BUT the above tips reduce the chances of that. However, to cater to that, travel with a companion or keep someone apprised of your itinerary and provide real-time situation update till you arrive.
Stay secure!
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